During
the course of conversations with several distributors, one point that was
reiterated was the need to build an exclusive channel network—a set of channel
partners in different regions who would be faithful only to one particular
disty. This, according to the disties 360 Magazine spoke to, would resolve the
issue of low margins while ensuring the disty of a much more aggressive and
dedicated channel. Even the partner stands to benefit from additional; support
and greater margins.
But
while this may seem to be the ideal solution to a nagging problem it is easier
said than done. Customers demand an array of option each time they are out
shopping. If a partner doesn’t house the particular brand demanded by a
customer then he is bound to lose that business. However, channel partners that
do not directly deal with end customers stand to benefit from entering into exclusive
relationships with a disty. And here we explore those mutual benefits.
Today,
disties are dedicatedly exploring the possibility of cultivating exclusive
relationships. Says Yogesh Dutta, Country Manager, Aditya Infotech, “In an
exclusive relationship, the partner puts his heart and soul into the work. And
this is what a disty looks at in any channel relationship.” even V. K.
Bhandari, managing director, Supertron Electronics, feels that it is definitely
more beneficial to have a few exclusive partners in place. Says Bhandari,
“There are certain advantages in developing an exclusive channel network.
Firstly, exclusive partners are more loyal to the brand. Generally, these set
of partners desist from selling other competing brands. And in cases where they
do, the focus on the brand in question is much higher. This is so because they
get special discounts. The additional revenue they can generate by being loyal
to a particular brand is one of the biggest attractions of being an exclusive
partner.”
Also,
it is easier to exercise control over the market operating price (MoP) because
this is defined by the channel partner. MoP is influenced by the competition.
But a channel partner has more control over the same if he is the exclusive
dealer for the product in a particular market. Rashi for instance, is the
exclusive distributor for Sony products in India . They, in turn, have several
premium partners to push the brand. However, despite charging a premium they
haven’t faced any major challenges on the price front. They have been able to
maintain their premium pricing solely because they are the exclusive partners
for the brand. An exclusive partnership also enables the disty to ensure
minimum discrepancies in the operating price.
The
visibility that a disties’ products would enjoy in an exclusive relationship is
likely to be more, as the partner will not feel compelled to make a sell by
pushing a competing product if the customer awareness of another brand is
lower. Also, in an exclusive relationship the disty can leverage the
relationship its partners enjoy with the customer to break into accounts where
the partner is selling a complementary product.
An
exclusive partnership also can be leveraged by a disty to source specific data
about consumer choices and their preferences. This information can then be used
by the disty to gain a deeper understanding of likely future customer behavior
and analyze market trends. Even manufacturers can benefit from this
information, as product and strategy planning is based on market intelligence
thus derived.
BENEFITS
CHANNEL PARTNER
For
the channel partner the value proposition can lie in forming a core business
around the set of products pushed by their disty partner. Exclusive channel
partners also have priority access to product support, training, certification and
exclusive sales and marketing resources. This can then help them in acquiring
new customers and at the same time increase the satisfaction levels of the
existing set of customers.
Additionally,
disties would be more comfortable involving these partners in strategic account
planning. Adds Bhandari, “We give good margins to premier partners. When you
are a premium partner you get a hefty margin and a chunk of benefits, which can
then be shared with those further down the chain.”
An
exclusive performance-based program level is offered to partners who are
committed to selling and promoting the products from a particular disty.
Premium Partners conduct joint business plans with the distributor and can
receive performance-based margins in addition to the benefits of an authorized
Partner. Says Dutta, a disty is more comfortable discussing joint market
strategies with a premier partner.
Other
benefits include access to the latest product and roadmap information, advanced
training opportunities as well as a higher level of direct technical support.
The idea is to help exclusive partners become more knowledgeable about
products, as well as evaluate new opportunities for business.
CHALLENGES
Profitability
is the key concern for most partners. Distributors tackle this challenge by
ensuring that operational guidelines are strictly adhered too. For instance,
according to Dutta, Aditya Infotech has established a minimum market-operating
price, which its premium partners have to take into consideration before
finalizing a deal. This ensures a minimum level of profitability for the partners.
Disties also need to ensure that partners do not overstock, as this could then
force them to cut prices to clear the same. Disties can play a proactive role
here by desisting from dumping products on its exclusive partners.
Certain
parameters need to be met before conferring the exclusive partner status on a
reseller. According to Dutta, if the partner is interested in wholesaling then
he should be considered for the role of a premium partner. But if the partner
is focused on retailing then it would be difficult for him to stick to one
brand. He will have to consider market dynamics.
Also,
disties should take a partner’s strengths into consideration. A particular
partner maybe strong in the keyboard and mouse space but the equation might
change in the case of monitors. A disty can then consider this particular
dealer as an exclusive partner for its inputs peripherals while the monitor
distribution business can be assigned to another partner. Dutta says that it is
not practical to pressure one partner to sell all the products in the disties
portfolio.
According
to Bhandari, it is also important for the disty to have strong brands in its portfolio
to attract exclusive partners.
Exclusive
relationships also help the disty to create a certain level of monopoly in key
market segments. Such a relationship can also be used to create entry barriers
for competitors. Additionally, it provides the disty more avenues and
opportunities to tap the market.
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